1、中國能源統(tǒng)計簡介,孟合合 國家統(tǒng)計局能源統(tǒng)計司,Brief Introduction to Energy Statistics in China,Mr. Meng HeheDepartment of Energy Statistics NBS of China,中國能源統(tǒng)計簡介,能源統(tǒng)計機構能源統(tǒng)計調查能源統(tǒng)計數(shù)據

2、能源數(shù)據發(fā)布,Brief Introduction to Energy Statistics in China,Energy Statistical AgenciesEnergy Statistical SurveysEnergy StatisticsDissemination of Energy Statistics,能源統(tǒng)計機構,國家能源統(tǒng)計機構 國家統(tǒng)計局設立能源統(tǒng)計司，負責管理全國能源統(tǒng)計工作。地方能源統(tǒng)計機構 各

3、級地方政府統(tǒng)計局設立能源統(tǒng)計機構，或能源統(tǒng)計崗位。地方統(tǒng)計局的統(tǒng)計事務受上一級統(tǒng)計局領導。,Energy Statistical Agencies,National Energy Statistical Agency The Department of Energy Statistics established by NBS of China is in charge of nationwide energy statistic

4、al work.Local Energy Statistical Agencies Local bureaus of statistics set up energy statistical agencies or positions. The local bureaus are led by those at the upper level.,能源統(tǒng)計調查,能源生產統(tǒng)計 調查的指標:產品產量、銷售量、庫存量 調查單

5、位：月度為規(guī)模以上工業(yè)法人單位（年銷售收入2000萬元以上的工業(yè)法人單位）；年度為全部工業(yè)企業(yè)。 統(tǒng)計調查機構：國家統(tǒng)計局工業(yè)統(tǒng)計司,Energy Statistical Surveys,Energy Production Statistics Survey Indicators: output, sale volume, storage Survey Units: Industrial legal

6、entities above designated size (with annual sales revenue of above 20 million RMB) for monthly survey; All industrial enterprises for annual survey. Statistical Survey Agency: Department of Industrial Statistics o

7、f NBS of China,能源統(tǒng)計調查,能源商品進出口統(tǒng)計 統(tǒng)計指標：進口量、進口金額；出口量、出口金額； 統(tǒng)計范圍：全部能源商品； 統(tǒng)計單位：海關總署,Energy Statistical Surveys,Import and Export Statistics of Energy Goods Indicators: import volume, import amount of money, expo

8、rt volume, export amount of money; Scope of Statistics: All energy goods; Statistical Agency: General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China,能源統(tǒng)計調查,國內成品油批發(fā)、零售統(tǒng)計 1.成品油批發(fā)單位調查（季報）

9、 調查指標：購進量、銷售量、庫存量 調查單位：成品油批發(fā)企業(yè)和產業(yè)活動單位。 2.成品油零售單位調查（季報） 調查指標：銷售量、庫存量 調查單位：成品油零售企業(yè)、產業(yè)活動單位和個體戶。統(tǒng)計調查機構：國家統(tǒng)計局貿易外經統(tǒng)計司,Energy Statistical Surveys,Wholesale and Retail Statistics of Domestic Refined Oil Produc

10、ts 1. Survey on wholesale unit of refined oil (quarterly report) Survey indicators: volume of purchase, sale volume, storage Survey units: wholesale enterprises and establishments of refined oil

11、 products. 2. Survey on retail unit of refined oil products (quarterly report) Survey indicators: sale volume, storage Survey units: retail enterprises, establishments and the self-employed

12、 entities of refined oil products. Statistical Survey Agency: Department of Trade and External Economic Relations Statistics of NBS of China,能源統(tǒng)計調查,能源消費統(tǒng)計 1.規(guī)模以上工業(yè)能源消費調查（月報） 調查指標：購進量、購進金額、消

13、費量、工業(yè)生產消費量，加工轉換投入量、產出量，能源回收利用量。 調查單位：規(guī)模以上工業(yè)法人單位（32萬多個，占全部工業(yè)能源消費90%以上）。 統(tǒng)計調查機構：國家統(tǒng)計局能源統(tǒng)計司,Energy Statistical Survey,Energy Consumption Statistics 1. Energy Consumption Survey on Industrial Enterprises above Desig

14、nated Size (monthly report) Survey indicators: volume of purchase, purchase amount of money, consumption of industrial production, input in processing transfer, output, energy recycling utilization. Su

15、rvey units: Industrial legal entities above designated size (more than 320,000, accounting for more than 90% of all the industrial energy consumption) Statistical Survey Agency: Department of Energy Statistics o

16、f NBS of China,能源統(tǒng)計調查,能源消費統(tǒng)計 2.其他方面的能源消費調查 農業(yè)：調查方法為重點調查；調查范圍為農業(yè)生產單位。 規(guī)模以下工業(yè)：調查方法為抽樣調查。 建筑業(yè)：每5年調查一次； 餐飲業(yè)：調查方法為重點調查；調查范圍為限額以上餐飲單位。 居民生活：調查方法為抽樣調查。,Energy Statistical Surveys,Energy Consumption St

17、atistics 2. Energy Consumption Survey in other fields Agriculture: adopting key-point survey; covering agricultural production units. Industrial Enterprises below Designated Size: Sample survey

18、is applied. Construction : Survey every 5 years. Catering industry: adopting key-point survey; covering the catering units above the designated size. Residents life: Sample survey is used

19、.,能源統(tǒng)計調查,能源消費統(tǒng)計 3.電力消費調查（月報） 調查指標：電力消費量 調查范圍：全社會 統(tǒng)計調查機構：中國電力企業(yè)聯(lián)合會,Energy Statistical Surveys,Energy Consumption Statistics 3. Electric Power Consumption Survey (monthly report) Survey indic

20、ators: electric Power Consumption Scope of survey: whole society Statistical Survey Agency: China Electricity Council,能源統(tǒng)計調查,能效調查（季報） 調查指標：主要耗能工業(yè)產品的產量、能源消費量、單位產品能源消費量（108個統(tǒng)計目錄）。 調查范圍：年耗能1萬噸以上的規(guī)模

21、以上工業(yè)企業(yè)。 統(tǒng)計調查機構：國家統(tǒng)計局能源統(tǒng)計司,Energy Statistical Surveys,Energy Efficiency Survey (quarterly report) Survey indicators: output of main energy consuming industrial products, energy consumption, energy consumption per

22、unit of products (108 statistical catalogues ) Scope of survey: Industrial enterprises above designated size (with annual consumption above 10000 tons of SCE yearly) Statistical Survey Agency: Department

23、of Energy Statistics of NBS of China,能源統(tǒng)計數(shù)據,1.標準計量單位標準煤：1千克標準煤發(fā)熱量為7000千卡。2.電力的折標準量系數(shù)當量系數(shù)：按照電的熱功當量折算等價系數(shù)：按照平均發(fā)電能耗折算3.行業(yè)分類按照法人單位主營業(yè)務的行業(yè)屬性分類,Energy Statistics,1. Standard unit of measure Standard coal: Heat produ

24、ctivity of 1 kilogram standard coal is 7000 kilocalorie.2.Conversion coefficient of standard value of electric power Equivalent weight coefficient: basing on the mechanical equivalent of the electric power to con

25、vert. Coefficient of equivalent: basing on average coal consumption in generating electric power3. Classification of the industries According to the industry attributes of the main business of the legal entit

26、y.,能源數(shù)據發(fā)布,國民經濟和社會發(fā)展統(tǒng)計公報；中國統(tǒng)計摘要；中國統(tǒng)計年鑒；中國能源統(tǒng)計年鑒。,Dissemination of Energy Statistics,Statistical Bulletin on National Economic and Social Development;China Statistical Abstract;China Statistical Yearbook;China Energy