1、11.~down:putdown放下shutdown把…關上cutdown砍掉comedown下來、落下slowdown減緩、放慢sitdown坐下writedown寫下getdown下來降落2.after~:afterall畢竟.終究afterthat于是.然后dayafterday日復一日地oneafteranother相繼.挨次soonafter不久以后thedayaftertomrow后天nameafter根據(jù)……命名runaf

2、ter追趕3.~up(with):comeupwith找到、提出、趕上catchkeepupwith趕上wakeup弄醒、醒來sendup發(fā)射openup開設、開辦growup長大pickup拾起、撿起hsupputup(raise)oneshs舉手eatup吃光cleanup打掃干凈giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放棄做某事4.到達：arriveatinn.(地方)=getton.(地方)=reachn.(地

3、方)=arrivegetadv.(地方)5.~back:get…back退還送回去.取回giveback歸還comeback回來atthebackof在…的后面ontheway(back)home在回家路上6.at~:atleast至少atbreakfast早餐時atonce立刻馬上atschool在上學atthedoct’s在醫(yī)務室atwk在工作atnight在晚上atnoon中午begoodat=dowellin善長bebadat不

4、善長laughat嘲笑not…atall一點也不attheageof在…歲時atfirst起初atlast=intheend=finally最后、終于atthebeginningof(the21stcentury)在21世紀初attheendof在…終點、結尾atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)atthefootof在…腳下atthemoment=now現(xiàn)在atanymoment任何時候attimes(sometimes)有時偶爾atthes

5、ametime同時7.f~:3oingsth貢獻給、捐獻makeatelephonecalltosb.=ringsb.up=givesb.acall=phonesb.給某人打電話connectAtoB把A與B連接起來becloseto靠近(某地)givebirthto生(孩子)losetosb輸給sb.15.either~:either……或者…或者..oneithersideofthestreet街道任何一邊(oneachsideof

6、thestreet街道每一邊onbothsidesofthestreet街道兩邊)16.~doingsth.:keepdoingsth.不停地做某事(不間斷的連續(xù))keepondoingsth.堅持做某事(有間斷的連續(xù))practisedoingsth.練習做某事enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)avoiddoingsth避免做某事havesome

7、troubledifficultyproblems(in)doingsth做某事有麻煩suggestdoingsth建議做做某事minddoingsth介意做某事17.go~:goontodosth.接著做某事(另一事)gostraightalong沿著…一直往前走goupdown上升下降gofawalkride去散步騎車goover復習goshopping買東西gotothecinema去看電影gowell進展順利gooffto=le

8、avef動身(出發(fā))前往…gotowk去上班wantago想試一試18.~about:talkabout談論wryabout擔心HowWhatabout……怎么樣thinkabout考慮(相關：thinkof認為、想起、考慮、想到thinkover仔細考慮thinkout想出)19.~from:fromdotodo挨家挨戶fromtimetotime時時fromnowon從今以后fromthenon從那以后bedifferentfrom